Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Father Of Person Centered Therapy And Humanistic...
Carl Rogers is widely known as the father of person-centered therapy and humanistic psychology. He quietly revolutionized counseling theory and practice with his basic assumptions that ââ¬Å"people are essentially trustworthy, that they have a vast potential for understanding themselves and resolving their own problems without direct intervention on the therapistââ¬â¢s part, and that they are capable of self-directed growth if they are involved in a specific kind of therapeutic relationshipâ⬠. Rogers was a courageous pioneer who ââ¬Å"was about 50 years ahead of his time and has been waiting for us to catch upâ⬠(Elkins, 2009, p. 20). Rogers is also known as the ââ¬Å"father of psychotherapy researchâ⬠, as he was the first to study the counseling process inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This obviously was a revolutionary idea at the time, which caused major disruption to the theoretical order (Corey, G. (2013). Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychothera py, 10th Ed., p. 165-166). In the 1950ââ¬â¢s, Rogers changed the name of his approach from non-directive counseling to client-centered therapy, which was focused on the client. In the 1950ââ¬â¢s and 1960ââ¬â¢s, Rogers and his colleagues conducted exhaustive research on behalf of his theory testing the client-centered notion of ââ¬Å"how people best progress in psychotherapyâ⬠, and by studying how the client-therapist relationship is a catalyst for personality change. The next period, which evolved in the 1980ââ¬â¢s and 1990ââ¬â¢s, was centered around the expansion of education, groups, conflict resolution, industry, couples and families, politics and world peace, which in turn created and coined his theory as the person-centered approach (Corey, G. (2013)). Theory and Practice of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 10th Ed., p. 166-167). The next step in the evolution of person-centered therapy was Emotion-focused therapy, or EFT. This approach focused on the role of emotion in human functioning and psychotherapeutic change (Greenberg 2014, p. 15). Leslie Greenberg, who developed the approach, stated, ââ¬Å"EFT is designed to help clients increase their awareness of their emotions and make productive use of themâ⬠.Show MoreRelatedHumanistic Theories Debate On Abraham Maslow And Carl Rogers1617 Words à |à 7 Pages Humanistic Theories Debate Team B ââ¬â Anthony Garcia, Becky Billison, Cher Keen, Britanie McKernan, Megan Groulx PSY/310 September 7, 2015 Dr. Sadie Fine ââ¬Æ' Humanistic Theories Debate In the debate between Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, both whom are humanistic theorists that share a mutual interest in the teachings of self-actualization, will discuss the specifics of their individual theories regarding the main points, their contributions, and the criticism they have received about their theoriesRead MoreClient Centered Therapy And Rogerian Psychotherapy1323 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction Person center therapy has many names such as client-centered therapy, person-centered counseling and Rogerian psychotherapy. The theory I chose to write about is called person-centered theory. In this paper I will talk about the strength and weakness of this type of therapy. How is it used in todayââ¬â¢s society and how it was used in the past. I will also talk about the developer of Person-center therapy. Carol Roger Carol Roger, the father of the humanistic movement in psychotherapy.Read MorePerson Centered Therapy : A Type Of Therapeutic Approach Essay1581 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe father of psychology earned his title, there have been many different approaches to how and what therapies are best to use when treating a range of clients. Freud, Erickson, Maslow, and Carl Rogers are some of the few that recognized an importance in a type of therapeutic approach. However, while each man has their own different take on therapeutic approach, the main thing that is unavoidable between them all is that the beginning of healing starts with self. Person Centered Therapy Person CenteredRead MoreCarl Roger s First Career Choice891 Words à |à 4 PagesDiego, California. Growing up His father, Walter A. Rogers, was a civil engineer and his mother, Julia M. Cushing, was a homemaker and serious Pentecostal Christian. Carl was the fourth of their six children. Rogers was very intelligent and could read well before kindergarten. Following an education in a strict religious and ethical environment as an altar boy at the vicarage of Jimply, and he had become a rather isolated, self-determining, and disciplined person, and acquired a knowledge and an appreciationRead MoreHistory And Theory : Freud And Rogers1125 Words à |à 5 PagesHISTORY AND THEORY ââ¬â Freud and Rogers Sigmund Freud and Carl Rogers are two extremely renowned individuals who have greatly contributed to the history of psychology. Their contributions are the foundation for the tools, techniques, and methodologies used by psychologist today. Although, each psychologist is from different times and developed different methods, they shared a passion for the workings of the human mind. As a result, their drive and foundation has motivated and prompted new theoriesRead MoreCarl R. Rogers : The Founding Father Of Person Centered Therapy1605 Words à |à 7 PagesRogers is known as the founding father of person-centered therapy. He was born in Oak Park, Illinois, in 1902 to a devoted Christian and a civil engineer (Rogers, Kirschenbaum, Land, 2001). In 1922 Rogers began to doubt his religious teaching from early on in life, he sought a more liberal education at the Union Theological Seminary (Rogers, Kirschenbaum, Land, 2001). After two years he left to attend Columbia University to study clinical and education psychology. Rogers went on to write fourRead MoreA Person Centered Theory By Carl R. Rogers1584 Words à |à 7 PagesPerson-Centered Theory Carl R. Rogers is known as the founding father of person-centered therapy. He was born in Oak Park, Illinois, in 1902 to a devoted Christian and a civil engineer (Rogers, Kirschenbaum, Land, 2001). In 1922 Rogers began to doubt his religious teaching from early on in life, he sought a more liberal education at the Union Theological Seminary (Rogers, Kirschenbaum, Land, 2001). After two years he left to attend Columbia University to study clinical and education psychologyRead MoreHumanistic Psychology : Psychology And Psychology1748 Words à |à 7 PagesHumanistic Psychology is a psychological sub-field which became prominent in the 20th century as a response to the limitations of the psychoanalytic theory and behaviorism (Cherry, n.d.). The main purpose is to help patients gain a belief that all people are inheritably good. Its roots starts with Socrates and emphasizes an individualââ¬â¢s inherent drive towards self-actualization. Humanistic psychology utilizes a holistic appro ach to human existence and focuses on things such as creativity, free willRead MoreComparing and Contrasting Psychoanalytic and Existential/Humanistic Perspectives4364 Words à |à 18 Pagesdecipher oneââ¬â¢s personality. Those two are the psychoanalytic perspective and the existential/humanistic perspective. Both perspectives are equally important as they play a major role in understanding personality in different ways and explaining them as well. Freudââ¬â¢s psychoanalysis helps us to understand the individualââ¬â¢s personality from its early years right up to adulthood while existential and humanistic theorists postulate the interpretation that personality changes throughout the lifetime. TheRead MoreEssay about Contrast Effective Biblical Counseling Concepts1412 Words à |à 6 Pagesothers. Beyond the worldly challenges, a Christian counselor also faces humanistic therapeutic false views of secular therapy. Christian counselors maintain a focal point in guiding peop le to living a life that is full of spiritual richness and maturity. Yet, secular therapist focuses on self-gratification and self-actualization. As Christian ministry helpers, you must be living by the truth and exemplify a Christ-centered life. Crabb (1977) developed a counseling model that teaches us how to
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